Rutaceae

Bitter Orange / Bigaradier

Citrus x aurantium

Species Trait Scores

These are intrinsic species traits that do not vary by location. For location-specific composite suitability scores and climate ratings, use the Regional Assessment tool.

Drought Tolerance

Ecosystem Services

Biosecurity Risk

Key Traits

fruit productionevergreenornamentalmild climate preference

Ecosystem Services

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Assessment Notes

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Site Suitability (TDAG)

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Quick Facts

Max Height

9 m

Canopy Spread

6 m

Growth Rate

moderate

Leaf Type

evergreen

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Native Range

Southeast Asia likely origin (complex hybrid). Widely cultivated in Mediterranean for centuries. Naturalized in Mediterranean, subtropical regions worldwide.

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Below-Ground Ecology

Mycorrhizal association data and complementary species recommendations are available with a Professional subscription.

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Climate Envelope

Detailed climate envelope data including MAT range, CMI range, and the composite suitability methodology is available with a Professional subscription.

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