
Pinaceae
Grand Fir
Abies grandis
Species Trait Scores
These are intrinsic species traits that do not vary by location. For location-specific composite suitability scores and climate ratings, use the Regional Assessment tool.
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Ecosystem Services
Biosecurity Risk
Key Traits
Largest true firRapid growthMoisture-lovingHigh timber quality
Quick Facts
Max Height
70 mCanopy Spread
15 mGrowth Rate
fastLeaf Type
evergreenMore details available with Professional tier
Native Range
Pacific Northwest North America, sea level to 1,700 m: British Columbia to northern California, inland variety in Idaho/Montana
Climate analogue regions available with Professional tier
Below-Ground Ecology
Mycorrhizal association data and complementary species recommendations are available with a Professional subscription.
Upgrade to ProfessionalClimate Envelope
Detailed climate envelope data including MAT range, CMI range, and the composite suitability methodology is available with a Professional subscription.
Upgrade to Professional